Showing posts with label Hainan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hainan. Show all posts

Friday, September 27, 2013

China (Southern) Sept 2013

The start of my father's journey
to Nanyang in 1940's
Tracing the roots of our ancestors
ask your grandpa ?
In pursuing our dream path
the sky is full of ray of hope
Teng Xia Peng Portrait
China Dream My Dream

" If you can't fly, then run. If you can't run, then walk. If you can't walk, then crawl. But whatever you do, you have to keep moving forward "

" No one realizes how beautiful is to travel until he comes home and rests his head on his old & familiar pillow "

" Trees have roots & branches. Human race has a family tree to trace "

" My 21 days solo visit to Southern China ( Guangdong, Chaozhou, Shantou, Xiamen, Hukeng/Tulou, Meizhou, Shenzen, Hong Kong, Macau, Sanya & Haikou ) from 3 - 24/9/2013- a walkabout to major cities of southern China & tracing the roots of Malaysian Chinese whose ancestors migrated to Malaya in the early 1900's "

Total Expenses Incurred ( 21 days ) : Rm$3,038 (US$990)

Air Asia ticket (KL>Gungzhou 16.00>20.00; Guangzhou>KL 01.15>05.25): Rm690

Visa fee ( multiple entries - 2 yrs) - Rm148
Airport shuttle bus: Rm18
Hostels: Y$940 + HK$398
Long distance buses / trains: Y1,202 + HK$190
Metro / City buses : Y$115 + HK$203 + MOP$6.40
Food: Y$679 + HK$180 + MOP$35
Entrance fees: Y$90 + HK$5 + MOP$8
Hostel booking fees: US$18 + GBP2.50
Exchange rates: Rm$1=Y$1.85; Rm$1=HK$2.33; Rm$1=MOP$2.32 (Macau); US$1=Rm$3.25; Euro$1=Rm4.39; GBP$1=Rm5.21


Travel itinerary: Kuala Lumpur > Guangzhou > Chaozhou > Shantou > Chaozhou > Xiamen >Hukeng/Tulou > Longyan > Meizhou> Shenzen > Hong Kong > Guangzhou > Sanya > Haikou > Guangzhou > Macau > Guangzhou > Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 

This is my 8th visit to China, the first was in Sept 1997 to Beijing, Tianjin & Chengde. 

The two UNESCO world heritage sites I visited in this trip are Fujian Tulou & Historic City of Macau (China currently has 45 UNESCO World Heritage sites and to-date I had visited 30 of these sites; another 15 more to pursue). 

Martin Luther King's "I have a dream"; Nelson Mandela's "your life remains our inspiration" & Deng Xio Peng's "reform & opening up" - these wisemen's thinking & belief led to people yearning for a better life and ultimately leading to a better world ! Likewise, this applies to the Chinese people who migrated from China to Nanyang (south of the oceans - countries like Malaya, Borneo, Singapore, Indonesia & Philippines which were perceived by the early Chinese migrants as lands of opportunities) in the early 1900's in search for greener pastures. 

In the early 1900's, most of the Chinese migrants in Malaya were from the coastal cities of southern China. These cities are Guangzhou, Chaozhou, Meizhou, Fuchow, Hainan islands and other smaller towns in the provinces of Fujian & Guangdong. It is interesting to note that a significant number of Chinese settled in America during the California gold rush (mid 18th century) and also worked as contract workers in railroad construction etc.

By visiting these cities and their provincial museums, one could gain a better understanding of their historical past, the reasons why our ancestors migrated to "Nanyang" seeking a better life overseas. The Portuguese arrivals in Macau (1557); The first Opium War (1839); the British's rule in Hong Kong (1841-1997); Deng Xiao Peng's political reform's policy in the 1980's; all these events had greatly influenced the course of Chinese history, the life of the Chinese people and the political & economic developments in China over the last three centuries.

I am a 1st generation Malaysian of Chinese origin. My father migrated from Guangdong to Malaya in the early 1940's. My mother was from Hong Kong. I understand my ancestor was from a small village in the district of Gaoyao (near Zhaoqing) in Guangdong province. But my family has lost touch with our relatives in China since the 1960's . So the prospect of tracing my ancestor / root is quite a daunting one ! Hopefully this dream could be fulfilled in the near future. 

Here goes the tale I like to tell after spending 21 travel days with my Qigong buddy (Mr Choy) touring southern China :

Map of Guangdong
Map of Fujian
Map of Hainan


Guangzhou, Guangdong Province


Chaozhou, Guangdong Province


Shantou, Guangdong Province


Xiamen, Fujian Province


Gulang Yu, Fujian Province


Hukeng / Tulou, Fujian Province


Meizhou, Guangdong Province


Shenzhen, Special Economic Zone, Guangdong Province


Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region (SAR), China



Macau, Special Administrative Region (SAR), China


Sanya, Hainan Province


Haikou, Hainan Province


" Mind your language - Malaysians of Chinese origin speak various dialects ie Hokkien, Cantonese, Hakka, Teow Chew, Hainan, Fu Chow etc ... but over the years, we have our own style of conversing in English. Prince Charles may not like the kind of indigenised version of English we speak or write ! In England, you speak British English. In Malaysia, we speak Manglish; in Singapore, it is Singlish & in Thailand, they speak Thaiglish; but if you can speak mandarin (huayu) or putonghua in China, this could make your life easier when communicating to the various ethnic races (China has 56 ethnic groups) in the various provinces of China; so have fun when you are traveling to China & South East Asian countries ! " 

Pursuing our dream path
under our own feet

" Without a passion, life is nothing "

China (Sanya & Haikou,Hainan) Sept 2013

Map of Hainan, China

Total expenses incurred (3 days): Y$850
Hostels: Sanya Backpackers - Y$50
Haikou Banana IYH - Y$50
Food: Y$136
Entrance fees: Y$15
Long distance bus: Guangzhou > Sanya
- Y$320 (sleeper bus)
Train: Sanya > Haikou - Y$88.50 (bullet train)
Haikou > Guangzhou - Y$142 (hard seat)
City bus: Y$48


My dream of visiting Hainan province has been fulfilled in this trip. So with this accomplishment, the only province in China I have yet to visit is Tibet. I hope my dream of visiting Tibet could be realized soon ! China currently has 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions (Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang & Xizang), 4 municipal cities (Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai & Tianjin) & 2 special administrative regions (Hong Kong & Macau).

From Guangzhou to Sanya, I took a sleeper bus (Y$320) and for the return trip, I took an overnight train (Y$142 hard seat) from Haikou to Guangzhou. So be prepared for a tedious journey but well worth the efforts !

After seeing the beautiful Sanya beaches, I felt like I had been to "Tianya Haijio" meaning the end of the sky & ocean !

1) Bus ride from Guangzhou > Sanya, Hainan


2) Walkabout in Sanya, Hainan 


2) Sanya Beach, Hainan, China - walkabout in Sanya beach, using town buses from my hotel. 


3) Hostel accommodation (2 nights) in Sanya Backpackers, Hainan


4) High speed train ride (Y88.50) from Sanya Railway Station > Haikou, Hainan


Haikou, a port city & the capital of Hainan province, sits on the island's north coast facing the mainland across the Qiongzhou Strait, its old town quarter features a mix of Chinese & colonial European architecture, the Hainan Provincial Museum has exhibits on the region's ethnic culture & history, Qilou Snack Street is an emporium where food stalls sell local specialties. 

1) Haikou Qilou Old Street, Hainan


2) Hainan Museum, Haikou


3) Golden Bull Height Park, Haikou, Hainan


4) Temple of 5 Lords, Haikou, Hainan


) The tomb of Hairui, Haikou, Hainan


) Walkabout in Haikou City, Hainan





) Train ride (Y142, hard seat) from Hai Kou Railway Station, Hainan > Guangdong (Guangzhou)


" Hainanese from Hainan islands migrated to Malaya during the 19th century; smallest ethnic Chinese group (ranked No 6); early arrivals worked as cooks, coffee shop operators, food catering & fisheries; famous Tang dynasty poet, Su Dong Po; Hairui, the well respected Chinese official in Ming dynasty - a man of highest integrity & honesty in office, the popular Hainanese bread & pork chop, Wen Chang chicken rice; Sanya beach, China's Hawaii; Sanya at the end of the sky & ocean ...."

Hainan has produced many wise men in the past

In closing , our early ancestors who chose to migrate overseas in the early 1900's had indeed gone through a great deal of hardship in life - meagre pay, laborious work, harsh weather & living environment, just to eke out a living ! We owed our ancestors a debt of gratitude for what they had done in their quest for a better life ! May their souls rest in peace ! May peace prevails in this earth !

The seas & the Chinese - they are intertwined ! In every "tianya haijio" there are Chinese. For the early overseas Chinese immigrants, many had become the new citizens of the world !


Yeah ! Yeah ! Yeah ! What a productive trip for me & my buddy ! This is a trip to China about mind your mother tongue's language & dialects, mind your Chinese history & mind your ancestor's origin !


" Life is too short for a long story. The story is not over as long as you are still alive. Every story has an end, but in life every end is a new beginning ! "